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Slip and fall vs trip and fall | Felice Trial Attorneys

Understanding the Basics: Slip vs Trip

Slip and trip accidents are among the most common types of personal injury cases in the United States. According to the National Safety Council (NSC), over 6.9 million people were treated in emergency rooms for fall-related injuries in 2021. This includes slips, trips, and falls from a height.

  • Definition of a Slip Accident: A slip accident is when a person loses their balance and falls due to a lack of friction or traction between their feet and the ground. It can be caused by wet, slippery, oily, or icy surfaces, loose or worn footwear, or sudden changes in the level or direction of the ground.
  • Definition of a Trip Accident: A trip accident is when a person stumbles and falls due to an obstacle or a defect in the walking surface. It can be caused by uneven, cracked, or broken pavement, potholes, curbs, steps, or ramps, cluttered floors, loose mats, rugs, or cords, or poor lighting conditions.

Key Differences at a Glance

Slip and trip accidents are pretty similar, but they have some fundamental differences that affect how they are handled legally and practically. Here are some of the main differences:

  • Cause: A lack of friction or traction causes slip accidents, while an obstacle or a defect causes trip accidents.
  • Direction: Slip accidents usually result in a backward fall, while trip accidents result in a forward fall.
  • Injury: Slip accidents tend to cause injuries to the back, head, neck, or spine, while trip accidents tend to cause injuries to the face, arms, legs, or knees.

Common Causes Behind Slip and Fall Incidents

Slip and fall incidents can happen for various reasons, but some of the most common causes are

  • Wet or slippery surfaces: These are surfaces that are wet, slippery, oily, or icy due to spills, leaks, cleaning, weather, or other factors. They can reduce the friction or traction between the feet and the ground and cause a person to slip and fall.
  • Cluttered floors or loose mats: These are floors or mats that are cluttered, loose, or unsecured due to poor housekeeping, storage, or maintenance. They can create obstacles or defects in the walking surface and cause a person to slip and fall.
  • Poor lighting conditions: These are lighting conditions that are dim, dark, or inconsistent due to faulty, inadequate, or absent lighting. They can affect the visibility and the perception of the walking surface and cause a person to slip and fall.

Typical Reasons for Trip and Fall Accidents

Trip and fall accidents can happen for various reasons, but some of the most common causes are

  • Uneven surfaces: These are walking surfaces that are uneven, cracked, or broken due to wear and tear, erosion, or damage. They can make a person trip and fall over bumps, cracks, or holes.
  • Obstacles in walkways: These are objects or items that are placed or left in walkways, such as hallways, aisles, or corridors. They can make a person trip and fall over items, furniture, or equipment.
  • Unexpected steps or ramps: These are steps or ramps that are unexpected, unmarked, or poorly designed, such as at entrances, exits, or transitions. They can make a person trip and fall over edges, slopes, or curbs.

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Injuries Often Associated with Slip and Trip Accidents

The injuries from slip and trip accidents can differ depending on how and where you fall, how fast and big you are, and how safe you are. But usually, slip accidents are more painful than trip accidents because they make you fall harder and farther, and they hit your back, head, neck, or spine. Trip accidents hurt you less and are shorter than slip accidents because they make you fall softer and closer, and they hit your face, arms, legs, or knees.

Types of Injuries in Slip Accidents

  • Back injuries: When you fall, you can hurt your back badly and damage the parts that help you move, feel, or control your body. The worst kind of injury is spinal cord injury, which can change your life forever.
  • Head injuries: These affect your skull, scalp, or brain. They can make you bleed, bruise, swell, cut, break, or cause traumatic brain injury.
  • Neck injuries: These affect your neck muscles, bones, or nerves. They can make your neck hurt, stiff, numb, or weak.

Types of Injuries in Trip Accidents

  • Facial injuries: These affect the skin, bones, or tissues of your face. They can make you cut, bruise, scrape, break, or dislocate.
  • Arm injuries: These affect your arm bones, muscles, or nerves. They can make you sprain, strain, fracture, or dislocate.
  • Leg injuries: Leg injuries from trips can hurt your bones, muscles, or nerves. You might end up with a sprain, strain, broken bone, or even a dislocated joint.
  • Knee injuries: These affect your knee bones, cartilage, or tissues. They can make your knee hurt, swell, stiff, or unstable.

Legal Perspectives: Navigating Slip and Trip Claims

Were you part of a bad slip or trip accident recently? You might be eligible for compensation if you’re hurt or suffering losses due to such an accident. But making a claim can be tricky, with legal complexities, proof requirements, and potential defenses to manage. That’s where Felice Personal Injury & Accident Attorneys come into the picture. We’re here to simplify the process and guide you through the key parts of these claims:

1. Making Your Case in Slip and Fall Accidents

For slip-and-fall incidents, you’ll have to prove it was due to someone else’s failure. The person responsible for the place where you fell knew there was a risk but did nothing about it. To make a strong case, you need to show four things: the property owner had a duty to keep the place safe; they failed on that duty; their failure caused your fall; and due to that fall, you got hurt or suffered a loss.

2. Figuring Out Fault in Trip and Fall Case

For trip-and-fall cases, the same rules apply. You have to prove that the property owner didn’t fix or prevent the issue that caused your fall.

3. How an Accident Lawyer Can Help

Facing a trip and fall accident is no walk in the park and having a personal injury lawyer by your side can truly make a world of difference. Here’s how they can give you a leg up:

  • Assessing your case: They can dig into your case details, assisting you in figuring out the best path ahead.
  • Collecting evidence: They can guide you in gathering critical evidence to back up your claim.
  • Dealing with insurance: A lawyer can be your negotiator in talks with the other party’s insurance company.
  • Filing a lawsuit: If need be, they can help kickstart a lawsuit and represent you in court.
  • Protecting your rights: Your lawyer aims to make sure you get the compensation you genuinely merit.

Preventive Measures to Avoid Slip and Trip Incidents

Slips and trips happen, right? But, many times, they can be prevented. Following a few easy steps can reduce the chances of someone having a nasty fall at your home or work. It’ll help keep your place safer and well-maintained. Let’s dive in!

1. Safety Tips to Prevent Slips

  • Quick Clean-up: Swiftly mop up any spills or leaks. Put up a sign for wet floors or something to let others know there’s a slippery spot.
  • Pick the Right Shoes: Wear shoes that grip well and fit perfectly. Avoid loose or worn-out shoes.
  • Watch Your Step: Keep an eye on your pathway. Be careful of dangerous conditions like curbs, slopes, or steps that can trip you up.

2. Methods to Prevent Trip Hazards

  • Clear the Way: Remove or secure anything that blocks the way, like random items, furniture, or equipment. Tack down mats, rugs, or cords that are loose.
  • Mark the Spot: If you can’t fix a broken road or pathway right away, mark it with a sign or barrier so others can see it.
  • Light it Up: Keep walkways well-lit. Replace any lights that have burned out or aren’t working well.

Taking care of your place is not just for show. A well-kept place is also safer and helps to avoid slips and trips. By spotting problems early and fixing them fast, you can stop accidents before they happen. Plus, it could save you from some legal headaches later on. So, it’s really important to keep your place tidy and safe for everyone.

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Navigating the Aftermath: Steps to Take Post-Accident

Stumbling upon a slip or trip accident can be quite unsettling and you might find yourself stuck without a clue about what to do. Let’s simplify it with a couple of easy steps:

1. Right After an Accident

First things first, after you’ve slipped or tripped:

  • Check for Injuries
  • Get to a Safe Spot
  • Call for Help

2. Speak to a Lawyer

If you’ve been badly hurt, or if it seems like the fall was because someone else didn’t take care of it, consider talking to a personal injury attorney. An experienced attorney can help you understand your situation, gather information, and fight for you in court.

3. Keeping Records

If you’re thinking of taking legal action, you’ll need proof. These could be:

  • Medical Documents
  • Proof of Lost Wages
  • Proof of damage to Personal Property
  • How the incident has affected you

Slip or trip accidents can be hard, but you are not alone. We can help you. No matter what you are going through, we are on your side. Just contact us! We can make things better for you, step by step.